Moistening of misoprostol tablets with acetic acid prior to vaginal administration for mid-trimester termination of anomalous pregnancy: A randomised comparison of three regimens

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2010

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Methods A total of 118 women requiring second-trimester pregnancy termination were randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups: 400 mu g 3-hourly in group A (n = 39), 600 mu g 6-hourly in group B (n = 39), and 800 mu g 12-hourly in group C (n = 40). Misoprostol tablets moistened with 3 ml of 5% acetic acid were placed into the posterior vaginal fornix. Results The median induction-abortion times in groups A (8 h [range: 3-64]) and B (9 h [4-81]) were significantly shorter (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05, respectively) than in group C (12.5 [3-72]). Moreover, expulsion rates within 24 hours in groups A (92.3%) and B (92.3%) were significantly higher (p < 0.05 in both cases) than that of group C (75%). Expulsion rate within 48 hours, number of tablets used, number of patients with retained placenta and side effects did not differ between groups. Conclusions Misoprostol moistened with acetic acid is effective for second-trimester pregnancy termination when given vaginally 3-hourly, 6-hourly or 12-hourly. The former two regimens are significantly more effective than the latter.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

2nd Trimester Pregnancy, Intravaginal Misoprostol, Medical Abortion, Mifepristone, Saline, Trial

Kaynak

European Journal Of Contraception And Reproductive Health Care

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

15

Sayı

1

Künye