Çanakkale ili deniz balıkcılığının sosyo-ekonomik durumu ve pazarlama yapısı
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2006
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Trakya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu araştırmada Çanakkale İli Deniz Balıkçılığının sosyo-ekonomik durumunu belirleyip pazarlama sistemini ortaya koymak amacıyla; Çanakkale İli Merkez ve sahil şeridinde bulunan ilçe ve beldelerde faaliyette bulunan 603 adet balıkçı teknesi, tekne boyları itibariyle sıralanmış ve yoğunlukları dikkate alınarak; 5-9.9 m,10-14.9 m ve 15 m'den büyük tekneler olarak gruplara ayrılmıştır. Tabakalı tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemi ne göre de küçük gruptan 78 adet orta gruptan 28 adet ve büyük gruptan 7 adet ve toplam 113 adet balıkçı teknesiyle anket yapılmıştır. Anket yapılan balıkçı teknelerinin teknik özellikleri, yardımcı tekne özellikleri, ağ donanım özelikleri, avcılık gereçleri, tekne sahibinin ve tayfaların sosyo-ekonomik özellikleri, mevcut sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri incelenmiştir. Yapılan değerlendirmeler sonucunda tekne büyüklük gruplarına göre tekne sahiplerinin sosyo-ekonomik yönden pek farklı olmadıkları görülmüş, sosyal güvencenin olmaması, Denizcilik Bakanlığının olmaması, balıkçılık ekipmanlarının pahalı olması, denetimlerin yetersiz olması pazarlama sisteminin gelişmemesi ve aşırı avlanmanın önüne geçilememesi gibi sorunlar tespit edilmiştir. Balıkçıların sorunlarının çözülebilmesi için Denizcilik Bakanlığı acilen kurulmalı ve denetimler arttırılarak aşırı avlanmanın önüne geçilmelidir.
Abstract
In this study, with the aim of determinig the socio-economic state and figure out its marketing structure in Çanakkale; 603 boats, used in the centre of province and in towns and villages on the shore, were put into an order according to their lengths and by taking their densities into consideration; they were classified into groups as the boats of 5-9,9 m, 10-14,9 m and the ones bigger than 15 m. A survey of 113 boats, 78 of which are from small group, 28 from medium group and 7 from the large group has been, conducted by emplaying ` The layered exemplification technique? ` Technical specialities of the boats which were surveyed, specialities of the supporting boats, net properties, fishing equipment, socio-economical conditions of boat owners and the crew, present problems and proposals fort he solution of the problems have been studied. At the conclusion of the survey evaluation, it has been observed that the boat owners don?t show any socio-economical differences in respect of the size of their boats and such problems as not having the social security, nonexistance of the ministry of moritime, high cost of fishing equipments, insufficiency of the inspections, underdevoloped marketing system and excessive fishing have been found out.
Abstract
In this study, with the aim of determinig the socio-economic state and figure out its marketing structure in Çanakkale; 603 boats, used in the centre of province and in towns and villages on the shore, were put into an order according to their lengths and by taking their densities into consideration; they were classified into groups as the boats of 5-9,9 m, 10-14,9 m and the ones bigger than 15 m. A survey of 113 boats, 78 of which are from small group, 28 from medium group and 7 from the large group has been, conducted by emplaying ` The layered exemplification technique? ` Technical specialities of the boats which were surveyed, specialities of the supporting boats, net properties, fishing equipment, socio-economical conditions of boat owners and the crew, present problems and proposals fort he solution of the problems have been studied. At the conclusion of the survey evaluation, it has been observed that the boat owners don?t show any socio-economical differences in respect of the size of their boats and such problems as not having the social security, nonexistance of the ministry of moritime, high cost of fishing equipments, insufficiency of the inspections, underdevoloped marketing system and excessive fishing have been found out.
Açıklama
Yüksek Lisans
Anahtar Kelimeler
Deniz Balıkçılığı, Sea Fishing
