Disturbed eating behavior and obesity in drug naive children diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Cumhuriyet Univ Tip Fak Psikiyatri Anabilim Dali

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: In recent studies, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was found to be linked with disturbed eating behavior and obesity. However, more studies needed to assess this relationship in pediatric age group. Therefore, eating behavior, dietary habits and obesity prevalence were evaluated in children who were newly diagnosed with ADHD. Methods: Eighty-six children with ADHD between the ages of 6 and 9 without medical treatment and chronic medical disease were included in the study group. 86 age and sex matched children without chronic medical and psychiatric disease were obtained as the control group. Sociodemographic Data Form, Children's Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ), the Turgay DSM-IV Based Disruptive Behavior Disorders Child and Adolescent Rating and Screening Scale (T-DSM-IV-S) and Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Age Children were applied to all cases. Weight and height of all cases were measured. Weight and height z scores, body mass index percentiles were calculated. Results: CEBQ desire to drink subscale scores were found significantly higher in ADHD group than controls. CEBQ food responsiveness, emotional overeating and desire to drink subscale scores were found as positively correlated with T-DSM-IV-S ADHD total scores in ADHD group. It was found that children with ADHD eat more often, prefer to consume less water than controls. Higher rates of obesity and overweight, lower rates of underweight were found statistically significant in ADHD group. Discussion: Our findings provide evidence that children who are newly diagnosed with ADHD could have impaired eating behaviors, high rates of obesity and overweight. Therefore, it is important to evaluate growth measures and dietary habits in this population.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity, Feeding Behavior, Pediatric Obesity, Child, Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Anthropometric Changes, Adhd, Association

Kaynak

Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi-Anatolian Journal Of Psychiatry

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

20

Sayı

6

Künye