Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy and Phenolic Compound Profiles in Geopropolis Samples from Bolivia and Venezuela

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dc.contributor.authorKoru, Ozgur
dc.contributor.authorBedir, Orhan
dc.contributor.authorVit, Patricia
dc.contributor.authorGencay Celemli, Omur
dc.contributor.authorMayda, Nazli
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T11:02:35Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T11:02:35Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentTrakya Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we investigated the balsamic contents, total phenolic contents, flavoneflavonol contents, and flavanones-dihydroflavonols contents, and antimicrobial effects of seven geopropolis samples produced by four neotropical stingless bee species: Venezuelan Melipona favosa, and Bolivian M. grandis, Scaptotrigona depilis, S. polysticta. The balsamic content value was found highest in the sample of S. polysticta (sample 7) collected from Bolivia, highest total phenolic content in M. favosa geopropolis (sample 1) from Venezuela, highest flavone-flavonol content in M. favosa geopropolis (sample 2) collected from Venezuela and highest flavones-dihydroflavonols content in S. polystica (sample 7) from Bolivia. As a result, except for balsamic content values, other investigated values were lower compare to the previous researches about different stingless bee species geopropolis. This is proved that climatic conditions, bee species and collecting area affected the chemical content of geopropolis significantly. The antimicrobial findings indicated that the examined geopropolis extracts displayed different degrees of inhibition against the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and fungi, which correlated with their phenolic contents. Nevertheless, these extracts did not demonstrate a comprehensive inhibitory effect on Gram-negative bacteria. Standardized geopropolis samples, rich in phenolic content, can complement antibiotics naturally for preventing and treating infections from Gram-positive bacteria and Candida albicans. However, further studies are still needed regarding the clinical applications of geopropolis in various infections.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.9775/kvfd.2023.30816
dc.identifier.endpage222en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-6045
dc.identifier.issn1309-2251
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85185972025en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage215en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2023.30816
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/21347
dc.identifier.volume30en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001157515900001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKafkas Univ, Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisien_US
dc.relation.ispartofKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectGeopropolisen_US
dc.subjectMelipona Favosaen_US
dc.subjectMelipona Grandisen_US
dc.subjectScaptotrigona Depilisen_US
dc.subjectScaptotrigona Polystictaen_US
dc.subjectAntimicrobial Activityen_US
dc.subjectPhytochemicalsen_US
dc.subjectAntioxidant Activityen_US
dc.subjectStingless Beesen_US
dc.subjectPropolisen_US
dc.subjectMeliponinaeen_US
dc.subjectApisen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy and Phenolic Compound Profiles in Geopropolis Samples from Bolivia and Venezuelaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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