Salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens, and their susceptibility to antibiotics
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
In this study, a total of 323 drag swab samples were taken from laying hen fresh feces from 3 different provinces (Kirklareli, Edirne, and Tekirdag), which are located in the European part of Tueurorkiye. According to the ISO 6579: 2002 method, 17.3% of the samples were found positive for Salmonella. Obtained 56 Salmonella isolates were serotyped by slide agglutination using antisera according to Kauffmann White Le Minor Scheme. Sixteen sero-types of Salmonella were identified as S. Typhimurium (28.6%), S. Kentucky (17.9%), S. Abony (16.1%), S. Infantis (8.9%), S. Enteritidis (5.4%), S. Anatum (3.6%), S. Saintpaul (3.6%), S. Szentes (1.8%), S. Dibra (1.8%), S. Fallowfield (1.8%), S. Kimuenza (1.8%), S. Escanaba (1.8%), S. Nagoya (1.8%), S. Mbandaka (1.8%), S. Agona (1.8%), and Salmonella II 17: e, n, x, z15: 1,6 (1.8%). Isolations of S. Kimuenza, S. Escanaba, and S. Nagoya from laying hens are reported for the first time in Tueurorkiye. The isolations of S. Dibra, S. Fallowfield, S. Szentes, and Salmonella II 17: e, n, x, z(15): 1,6 from laying hens are the first report in the world. A total of 56 Salmonella isolates were tested for susceptibility to amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, cefepime, azithromycin, cefoxitin, and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole by the disk diffusion method. While 10% of S. Kentucky isolates were resistant to ofloxacin, and S. Kimuenza was only resistant to chloramphenicol.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Salmonella Serotype, Laying Hen, Multidrug Resistant, Polymerase-Chain-Reaction, Commercial Layer Farms, Antimicrobial Resistance, Risk-Factors, Prevalence, Poultry, Enteritidis, Chickens, Flocks, Contamination
Kaynak
Poultry Science
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
103
Sayı
1
