Mixed convection of water-based nanofluids in a square enclosure heated and cooled on adjacent walls

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Inderscience Enterprises Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

This study examines the mixed convection of water-based nanofluids in a lid-driven square enclosure heated from one side and cooled from the stationary adjacent side while the other sides are kept stationary and adiabatic. The conservation equations are solved numerically for the stream function, vorticity, and temperature using the differential quadrature method. The Grashof number is kept at a constant value of 104 in the present study, and the Reynolds number is varied so that the Richardson number will have values in the range of 0.1 to 10. Nanoparticles volume fraction phi is varied as 0%, 5% and 10% and the value of 77 the ratio of the nanolayer thickness to the original particle radius, is fixed to 0.1. The results show that the motion of the side wall and nanoparticle usage has significant effects on the flow and temperature fields. A significant increase in the average Nusselt number is seen with an increase in the volume fraction of nanoparticles and a decrease in the Richardson number.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mixed Convection, Nanofluid, Differential Quadrature Method, Square Enclosure, Lid-Driven, Natural-Convection, Differential Quadrature, Thermal-Conductivity, Transfer Enhancement, Suspensions, Cavity

Kaynak

Progress In Computational Fluid Dynamics

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

14

Sayı

5

Künye