Microscopic evaluation of fissure patterns of posterior permanent teeth: An in vitro study

dc.contributor.authorDindar, Mediha Büyükgöze
dc.contributor.authorAtay, Meltem Tekbaş
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T10:05:41Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T10:05:41Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentTrakya Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAim: Pits and fissures are considered the areas in the posterior teeth that are most susceptible to decay. The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the prevalence of fissure types in relation to tooth type and localization. Methodology: A total of 100 extracted sound maxillary and mandibular molars and premolars were included in this study (25 teeth/group). The extracted teeth without any caries, cracks, fractures, anomalies, or restorations were classified according to tooth type and localization after disinfection. The teeth were sectioned in the buccolingual direction from the deepest part of the central fossa on the occlusal surface, and the fissure patterns were observed using a stereo microscope. The frequency distribution and percentages of the categorical data were obtained. Chi- square and exact tests were performed to compare the localization of the teeth and the prevalence of fissure types (p < 0.05). Results: The V-type fissure pattern (59%) was statistically significantly more common in both the premolar and molar teeth, followed by the I- type (18%) and U-type (14%) patterns (p = 0.000). The rarest fissure pattern was the IK type. No relationships were found between fissure pattern, the tooth subgroups, and localization (p = 0.390). Conclusion: Determining the types of fissure morphology is important for the prevention of caries on the occlusal surfaces of molars and premolars.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5577/intdentres.2022.vol12.no3.1
dc.identifier.endpage20en_US
dc.identifier.issn2146-1767
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage16en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1170810en_US]
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.2022.vol12.no3.1
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/1170810
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/13592
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Dental Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleMicroscopic evaluation of fissure patterns of posterior permanent teeth: An in vitro studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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