Nonwoven Production from Waste Rice Straw by Using Enzymatic Method
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2020
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Taylor & Francis Inc
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
In this study, the nonwoven fabric is produced by rice straws to utilize agricultural organic waste. Rice straws dried after harvest are pretreated with NaOH, pectinase enzyme and wetting agent. Washed and softened fibers are cut at 4-5 cm staple length, blended in carding engine with cotton at 9/1 ratio. By carding band and needle punch process nonwoven fabric is obtained. SEM, EDX and FTIR analyses are applied on the fabric. Product's inspection verified that pretreatments provided smoothness, removed noncellulosic substances, and decreased hydrophobic structure. Thus, a new nonwoven material to be used in textile is produced.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Rice Straw, Recycle, Nonwoven, Alkalization, Enzyme, Natural Fiber, Fiber, Composites
Kaynak
Journal Of Natural Fibers
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
17
Sayı
7