Otoacoustic emissions in young adults with a history of otitis media

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dc.authoridTas, Abdullah/0000-0002-5689-087X
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, S
dc.contributor.authorKarasalihoglu, AR
dc.contributor.authorTas, A
dc.contributor.authorYagiz, R
dc.contributor.authorTas, M
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T11:11:48Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T11:11:48Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.departmentTrakya Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to investigate otoacoustic emissions in young adults who had a history of otitis media (OM) in childhood and to assess whether a history of OM had an irreversible effect on hearing. We studied 116 cases between 15 and 25 years of age, divided into three groups. Each subject underwent a single examination comprising otoscopy, pure-tone audiometry (PTA), tympanometry, and transient evoked otoacoustic emission (TEOAE) and distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) testing. Subjects in the first and second groups had normal audiometric hearing thresholds and type A tympanograms. The only difference between the first and second group was the presence or absence of a history of OM. The third group consisted of patients diagnosed as having active OM; these patients had poorer hearing thresholds and type B or C tympanograms. After statistical analysis of TEOAE and DPOAE results (one-way analysis of variance test), significant differences were noted between groups. Otoacoustic emission levels were, unsurprisingly, lowest in the third group, as expected. However, the most striking result in the study was that significantly fewer otoacoustic emissions were detected in subjects with a history of OM than in subjects without a history of OM. These findings suggest that OM in childhood may cause minor but irreversible damage to the middle ear or cochlea. Otoacoustic emissions testing can be used to detect this sub-clinical damage.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S0022215105004871
dc.identifier.endpage107en_US
dc.identifier.issn0022-2151
dc.identifier.issn1748-5460
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid16359151en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-33746091383en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage103en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0022215105004871
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/22941
dc.identifier.volume120en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000235786000005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCambridge Univ Pressen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Laryngology And Otologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectOtoacoustic Emissionsen_US
dc.subjectSpontaneousen_US
dc.subjectAcoustic Impedance Testsen_US
dc.subjectAudiometryen_US
dc.subjectPure Toneen_US
dc.subjectOtitis Mediaen_US
dc.subjectNormal-Hearingen_US
dc.titleOtoacoustic emissions in young adults with a history of otitis mediaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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