The effects of delivery type and gender on intraocular pressure and central corneal thickness in newborns

dc.authoridGüçlü, Hande/0000-0002-3021-0493
dc.authoridsahin, muhammed/0000-0002-5229-7630
dc.authorwosidBalsak, Selahattin/AAS-1253-2020
dc.authorwosidGüçlü, Hande/AAW-9756-2020
dc.contributor.authorOzkurt, Zeynep Gursel
dc.contributor.authorBalsak, Selahattin
dc.contributor.authorBalsak, Berrin
dc.contributor.authorGuclu, Hande
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Muhammed
dc.contributor.authorYuksel, Harun
dc.contributor.authorTurkcu, Fatih M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T10:56:07Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T10:56:07Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentTrakya Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose: To analyze intraocular pressure (IOP) and central corneal thickness (CCT) in newborns during the first 12 h of life. Methods: Forty-three newborns born by vaginal delivery (VD) and 30 newborns born by cesarean section (CS) were evaluated. IOP and CCT were measured using Tono-Pen and handheld pachymeter, respectively, at both the 5th minute after delivery and at the 12th h of life. Results: The mean IOP for the VD group was significantly higher than that of the CS group at both the 5th minute and 12th h (p=0.042 and p=0.018, respectively). In both groups, the IOP decreased by the 12th h, but the decrease was only significant for the CS group (p=0.020). The decrease in CCT over the 12 h was significant for both groups (p<0.001). In the VD and CS groups, the IOP values of the males were significantly higher than those of the females at the fifth minute only (p=0.024 and p=0.043, respectively). No other values were significantly different between the genders. Conclusions: Newborn IOP is affected by the mode of delivery and gender. A higher IOP was found in vaginally delivered newborns than in CS newborns for at least 12 h postpartum. CCT showed a significant decline within 12 h. Male newborns have significantly higher IOP values in the first minutes of life.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5935/0004-2749.20160028
dc.identifier.endpage95en_US
dc.identifier.issn0004-2749
dc.identifier.issn1678-2925
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid27224071en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84975110506en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage92en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5935/0004-2749.20160028
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/19679
dc.identifier.volume79en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000377714700008en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherConsel Brasil Oftalmologiaen_US
dc.relation.ispartofArquivos Brasileiros De Oftalmologiaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCesarean Sectionen_US
dc.subjectDelivery, Obstetricen_US
dc.subjectIntraocular Pressureen_US
dc.subjectCornea/Anatomy & Histologyen_US
dc.subjectInfanten_US
dc.subjectNewbornen_US
dc.subjectTopical Anesthesiaen_US
dc.subjectCesarean-Sectionen_US
dc.subjectVaginal Deliveryen_US
dc.subjectBlood Flowen_US
dc.subjectStressen_US
dc.subjectDeterminantsen_US
dc.subjectPrematureen_US
dc.subjectResponsesen_US
dc.subjectArterialen_US
dc.subjectBirthen_US
dc.titleThe effects of delivery type and gender on intraocular pressure and central corneal thickness in newbornsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar