CALCIUM OXALATE CRYSTALS IN SOME SPECIES OF THE TRIBE CARDUEAE (ASTERACEAE)

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dc.contributor.authorKartal, Ciler
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T10:52:43Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T10:52:43Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentTrakya Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractCalcium oxalate (CaOx) crystals in the tissues and organs of 18 species that belong to tribe Cardueae (Asteraceae), Arctium minus, Carduus candicans, C. nutans, C. pycnocephalus, Cirsium arvense, C. creticum, C. vulgare, Jurinea consanguinea, Silybum marianum, Tyrimnus leucographus, and Xeranthemum annuum within the subtribe Carduinae and Carthamus dentatus, C. lanatus, Centaurea cyanus, C. diffusa, C. iberica, C. salonitana, and C. solstitialis within the subtribe Centaureinae, were investigated, and their morphologies and distribution were determined using light microscopy. Two morphological types of crystals, styloids and prismatics, were the most commonly found crystals in the species examined. Raphides were only observed in the stem cortex and pith parenchyma cells of S. marianum, while druses were only viewed in the stem pith cells of C. pycnocephalus. Styloids were observed (if present) in the leaf, corolla, anther, filament, and style tissues. Prismatic crystals were common in almost all ovaries of the species investigated except Xeranthemum annuum which was found to include styloids in its ovary cells. Prismatics, styloids, raphides, and druses were present in the stems of the species. It is considered that crystal formation within the cell is under genetic control. Thus the type, and presence or absence of crystals may be represented as a taxonomic character. In conclusion, it is suggested that the type and location of CaOx crystals in the Cardueae constitute a diagnostic character and they may have taxonomic significance in this tribe.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific Research Fund of Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey [TUBAP-624]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by The Scientific Research Fund of Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey [Project No: TUBAP-624]. The author would like to thank Prof. Dr. Kerim Alpinar for identification of the materials and the anonymous reviewers for their valuable and constructive comments.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.17129/botsci.259
dc.identifier.endpage119en_US
dc.identifier.issn2007-4298
dc.identifier.issn2007-4476
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85009289961en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage107en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17129/botsci.259
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/18790
dc.identifier.volume94en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000388970300010en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSoc Botanica Mexicoen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBotanical Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAsteraceaeen_US
dc.subjectCardueaeen_US
dc.subjectCalcium Oxalate Crystalsen_US
dc.subjectPrismaticsen_US
dc.subjectStyloidsen_US
dc.subjectChloroplast Dna Analysisen_US
dc.subjectPeperomia Piperaceaeen_US
dc.subjectYucca-Torreyien_US
dc.subjectIdioblastsen_US
dc.subjectLeavesen_US
dc.subjectPlantsen_US
dc.subjectMacropatternsen_US
dc.subjectCompositaeen_US
dc.subjectAstereaeen_US
dc.subjectNuclearen_US
dc.titleCALCIUM OXALATE CRYSTALS IN SOME SPECIES OF THE TRIBE CARDUEAE (ASTERACEAE)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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