Proksimal humerus kırıklarının eksternal fiksasyonla tedavisi
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Tarih
2008
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, kapalı redüksiyon ve eksternal fiksasyon ile tedavi edilen proksimal humerus kırıklı hastaların fonksiyonel sonuçları değerlendirildi. Hastalar ve Yöntemler: Çalışmada proksimal humerus kırıklı 16 hasta (11 erkek 5 kadın; ort. yaş 50.3; dağılım 9-81) geriye dönük olarak değerlendirildi. Tüm hastalara kapalı redüksiyon sonrasında eksternal fiksatör (9 hastaya İlizarov eksternal fiksatör, 7 hastaya monolateral eksternal fiksatör) uygulandı. Kırıklar kaynadıktan sonra eksternal fiksatörler çıkarıldı ve hastaların fonksiyonel sonuçları Constant skoru ile değerlendirildi. Ortalama takip süresi 37 ay (dağılım 4-69 ay) idi. Bulgular: Ortalama kaynama süresi 14 hafta (dağılım 8-22 hafta) idi. Bir hastada kaynama sağlanamadı. Bir hastada humerus başı avasküler nekrozu gelişti. Üç hastada görülen yüzeyel çivi dibi enfeksiyonu pansuman ve medikal tedavi ile iyileşti. Ortalama Constant skoru 81 puan bulundu. Sonuç: Deplase proksimal humerus kırıklarının tedavisinde kapalı redüksiyon ve eksternal fiksasyon uygulaması tatmin edici kırık redüksiyonu ve stabilitesi ve fonksiyonel sonuç sağlar.
Objectives: We evaluated the functional results of patients who were treated with closed reduction and external fixation for proximal humeral fractures. Patients and Methods: The study included16 patients (11 males, 5 females; mean age 50.3 years; range 9 to 81 years) with proximal humerus fractures. All the patients were treated with closed reduction and external fixation (9 İlizarov external fixator, 7 monolateral external fixator). After bone union was achieved, the fixators were removed and functional results were evaluated with the Constant score. The mean follow-up was 37 months (range 4 to 69 months). Results: The average union time was 14 weeks (range 8 to 22 weeks). Union did not occur in one patient. Avascular necrosis of the humeral head developed in one patient. Superficial pin tract infections were observed in three patients, all of whom were successfully treated with wound care and antibiotic therapy. The mean Constant score was 81. Conclusion: Treatment of displaced fractures of the proximal humerus with closed reduction and external fixation provides satisfactory fracture reduction and stability and functional results.
Objectives: We evaluated the functional results of patients who were treated with closed reduction and external fixation for proximal humeral fractures. Patients and Methods: The study included16 patients (11 males, 5 females; mean age 50.3 years; range 9 to 81 years) with proximal humerus fractures. All the patients were treated with closed reduction and external fixation (9 İlizarov external fixator, 7 monolateral external fixator). After bone union was achieved, the fixators were removed and functional results were evaluated with the Constant score. The mean follow-up was 37 months (range 4 to 69 months). Results: The average union time was 14 weeks (range 8 to 22 weeks). Union did not occur in one patient. Avascular necrosis of the humeral head developed in one patient. Superficial pin tract infections were observed in three patients, all of whom were successfully treated with wound care and antibiotic therapy. The mean Constant score was 81. Conclusion: Treatment of displaced fractures of the proximal humerus with closed reduction and external fixation provides satisfactory fracture reduction and stability and functional results.
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Trakya Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
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Cilt
25
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1