Comparison of real-life data from patients with NGS panel negative and KRAS mutation positive metastatic lung adenocarcinoma

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Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Sage Publications Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: To evaluate clinical and demographic characteristics and the results of cytotoxic treatments of KRAS(G12C), KRAS(other), and next-generation sequencing (NGS) panel negative patients. Methods: NGS data of 1264 patients with non-small cell lung cancer were retrospectively evaluated. Among these patients, the mutation distributions of 1081 patients with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma were analyzed. A total of 150 patients with negative NGS panel or mutant KRAS followed up in our clinic were included. Clinical features, overall survival, first-line chemotherapy responses, and progression-free survival of NGS panel negative, KRAS(G12C), and KRAS(other) groups were compared. Results: In 1081 patients who underwent NGS from tumor tissue with the diagnosis of metastatic lung adenocarcinoma, 296 (27%) NGS panel negative and 276 (26%) KRAS mutant patients were detected. Among these patients, 150 patients whose data were available were 71 (47.3%) NGS panel negative, 54 (36%) KRAS(other), and 25 (16.7%) KRAS(G12C). Clinical features, brain metastasis, and first-line chemotherapy response were similar among groups. Bone metastases were detected more often in the NGS panel negative group (p = 0.03). The median follow-up was 8.4 months. Overall, 107 deaths had occurred at the time of analysis. There was no difference in overall survival (p = 0.56) or progression-free survival (p = 0.71) among NGS panel negative, KRAS(other), and KRAS(G12C) patients. Conclusion: There is no difference in overall survival, first-line chemotherapy response, or progression-free survival among patients with NGS panel negative, KRAS(G12C), or KRAS(other) metastatic lung adenocarcinoma. Bone metastases were observed more frequently in the NGS panel negative group.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lung Adenocarcinoma, Next-Generation Sequencing, KRAS Mutation, KRAS(G12C) Mutation

Kaynak

Tumori Journal

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

108

Sayı

2

Künye