The Dose Dependent Effects of Ruxolitinib on the Invasion and Tumorigenesis in Gliomas Cells via Inhibition of Interferon Gamma-Depended JAK/STAT Signaling Pathway
dc.authorwosid | Doğanlar, Oğuzhan/A-2315-2019 | |
dc.contributor.author | Delen, Emre | |
dc.contributor.author | Doganlar, Oguzhan | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-12T11:13:47Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-06-12T11:13:47Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.department | Trakya Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Objective : Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive for of brain tumor and treatment often fails due to the invasion of tumor cells into neighboring healthy brain tissues. Activation of the Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway is essential for normal cellular function including angiogenesis, and has been proposed to have a pivotal role in glioma invasion. This study aimed to determine the dose-dependent effects of ruxolitinib, an inhibitor of JAK, on the interferon (IFN)-I/IFN-alpha/IFN-beta receptor/STAT and IFN-gamma/IFN-gamma receptor/STAT1 axes of the IFN-receptor-dependent JAK/STAT signaling pathway in glioblastoma invasion and tumorigenesis in U87 glioblastoma tumor spheroids. Methods : We administered three different doses of ruxolitinib (50, 100, and 200 nM) to human U87 glioblastoma spheroids and analyzed the gene expression profiles of IFNs receptors from the JAK/STAT pathway. To evaluate activation of this pathway, we quantified the phosphorylation of JAK and STAT proteins using Western blotting. Results : Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis demonstrated that ruxolitinib led to upregulated of the IFN-alpha and IFN-gamma while no change on the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor expression levels. Additionally, we showed that ruxolitinib inhibited phosphorylation of JAK/STAT proteins. The inhibition of IFNs dependent JAK/STAT signaling by ruxolitinib leads to decreases of the U87 cells invasiveness and tumorigenesis. We demonstrate that ruxolitinib may inhibit glioma invasion and tumorigenesis through inhibition of the IFN-induced JAK/STAT signaling pathway. Conclusion : Collectively, our results revealed that ruxolitinib may have therapeutic potential in glioblastomas, possibly by JAK/STAT signaling triggered by IFN-alpha and IFN-gamma. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Trakya University Scientific Research [TUBAP-2018/155]; Turkish Neurosurgical Society, Ankara, Turkey | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | This research was supported by a grant from the Trakya University Scientific Research (TUBAP-2018/155). This study was supported by a grant from Turkish Neurosurgical Society, Ankara, Turkey. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3340/jkns.2019.0252 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 454 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 2005-3711 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1598-7876 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 4 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 32492985 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85087571928 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | N/A | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 444 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2019.0252 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/23686 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 63 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000546353800005 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q3 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Korean Neurosurgical Soc | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal Of Korean Neurosurgical Society | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Ruxolitinib | en_US |
dc.subject | Glioblastoma | en_US |
dc.subject | Carcinogenesis | en_US |
dc.subject | Interferons | en_US |
dc.subject | Signal Transduction | en_US |
dc.subject | Angiogenesis | en_US |
dc.subject | Proliferation | en_US |
dc.subject | Beta | en_US |
dc.subject | Vegf | en_US |
dc.title | The Dose Dependent Effects of Ruxolitinib on the Invasion and Tumorigenesis in Gliomas Cells via Inhibition of Interferon Gamma-Depended JAK/STAT Signaling Pathway | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |