Cultural contributors to negative emotionality: A multilevel analysis from the Joint Effort Toddler Temperament Consortium
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2021
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Sage Publications Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
This study advances the cross-cultural temperament literature by comparing temperament ratings of toddlers from 14 nations. Multilevel modeling (MLM) procedures were utilized to regress negative emotionality (NE) and component subscales on Hofstede's cultural value dimensions while controlling for age and gender. More individualistic values were associated with lower NE, and component discomfort, fear, motor activity, perceptual sensitivity, and soothability scales. The discomfort subscale was negatively associated with power distance and positively associated with masculine cultural values. Higher ratings of shyness were related to a more long-term cultural orientation. Results illustrate the feasibility of an MLM approach to cross-cultural research and provide a new perspective on the intersection of culture and temperament development. Limitations and future implications are discussed.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cross-Cultural, Negative Emotionality, Cultural Values, Early Childhood, States-Of-America, United-States, Behavioral-Inhibition, Infant Temperament, East-West, Child, Traits, Us, Personality, Dimensions
Kaynak
International Journal Of Behavioral Development
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
45
Sayı
6