Nationalist incidents of 1944: The first wave of political nationalism in Turkey

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.authorscopusid55203056400
dc.authorscopusid57196644265
dc.contributor.authorDural A.B.
dc.contributor.authorGümüş B.
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T10:25:47Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T10:25:47Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe 1940s were the hardest years for Turkish political life. After Atatürk, the "first man", passed away; İsmet İnönü, the "Second Man", who was the new leader of the Republic of Turkey, made an effort to place the governance principles of the late "charismatic" leader on bureaucratic and rational grounds. Although the Republican People's Party (CHP) placed itself on the "centre left" so as to have an ideological ground, it gave importance to nationalist ideology. However, the nationalist elites who aimed to politicise a nationalism which was not dependant upon the state and to bring it together with the masses were creating a new nationalistic coding system to criticise the rituals of the "State Nationalism" in order to get together, but not under CHP. Those who study the Nationalist incidents of 1944 and the rise of political nationalism share a misjudgement about nationalism. They state that Turkish nationalism arose in 1939 and afterwards, and that it was highly inspired by the German National Socialism. However, the first anxieties were observed in the military just after the outbreak of World War II. The poor economic structure of Turkey worried nationalist elites and mid-level military officers. Both of these groups had serious worries about the mission of CHP. Adding the socialist ideas originating from the USSR and their extension to Anatolian geography to the above-mentioned realities, the nationalist reaction arose. © Common Ground, Ahmed Baran Dural, Burak Gümüş, All Rights Reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.18848/1447-9508/cgp/v09i09/43320
dc.identifier.endpage284en_US
dc.identifier.issn1447-9508
dc.identifier.issue9en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84860450618en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage271en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.18848/1447-9508/cgp/v09i09/43320
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/16509
dc.identifier.volume9en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCommon Ground Research Networksen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of the Humanitiesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subject1944 Nationalist Incidents; Alparslan Türkeş; Chp; Nihal Atsiz; Pan-Turkism; State Nationalismen_US
dc.titleNationalist incidents of 1944: The first wave of political nationalism in Turkeyen_US
dc.typeReview Articleen_US

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