Fitness egzersizine katılan bireylerin ruh hali ile egzersiz bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
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Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Trakya Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Fitness egzersizi yapan bireylerin ruh halleri ile egzersiz bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişkinin incelendiği bu çalışmada ölçekler katılımcılara yüz yüze ulaştırılmış ve katılımda gönüllülük esas alınmıştır. Toplamda 424 kişiye ulaşılmış ve eksiklik ya da hata görülen 13 anket formu analizden çıkartılmış ve analiz için 411 anket formu değerlendirmeye alınmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak, Terry ve arkadaşları tarafından geliştirilen ve Türkçe uyarlaması Çakıroğlu tarafından yapılan Brunel Ruh Hali Ölçeği ve Tekkurşun Demir, Hazar ve Cicioğlu tarafından geliştirilen Egzersiz Bağımlılığı Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi katılımcılardan elde edilen bilgiler doğrultusunda SPSS 25.0 paket programı ile %95 güven aralığına göre yapılmıştır. Katılımcıların kişisel bilgilerine yönelik tanımlayıcı istatistikler ve frekans dağılımları hesaplanmıştır. Veri setindeki aykırı-uç değerler Mahalanobis uzaklık değerleri yardımıyla incelenmiş aykırı uç değerler gösteren 13 ölçek formu analizden çıkartılmıştır. Kolmogorov-Smirnova testine göre anlamlılık düzeyi p<0.05’den küçük olduğundan verilerin normal dağılıma sahip olmadığı ve analiz için parametrik olmayan testlerin uygulanmasına karar verilmiştir. İkili değişkenler için Mann Witney U testi, ikiden fazla değişkenler için ise Kruskal Wallis H testi yapılmıştır. Ayrıca katılımcıların ruh halleri ile egzersiz bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişki Spearman korelasyon analiziyle belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda ruh hali ile egzersiz bağımlılığı arasında düşük düzeyde anlamlı ve pozitif ilişki olduğu görülmüştür (p<0.01). Katılımcıların egzersiz bağımlılığı ile yaş, cinsiyet, medeni durum, eğitim durumu, haftalık spor yapma sıklığı değişkenlerinde istatistiki açıdan anlamlı farklar olduğu (p<0.05); Katılımcıların Ruh halleri ile yaş, medeni durum, gelir durumu, haftalık spor yapma sıklığı, meslek ve spor geçmişi değişkenlerinde istatistiki açıdan anlamlı farklar tespit edilmiştir. (p<0.05)
In this study the relationship between the mood states of individuals engaged in fitness exercises and exercise addiction, data was collected through face-to-face interactions with participants, and voluntary participation was emphasized. A total of 424 individuals were reached, and 13 questionnaire forms with missing or erroneous data were excluded from the analysis. Thus, 411 questionnaire forms were considered for analysis. The data collection instruments used were the Brunel Mood Scale developed by Terry et al. and its Turkish adaptation by Çakıroğlu, as well as the Exercise Addiction Scale developed by Tekkurşun Demir, Hazar, and Cicioğlu. The analysis of the data was conducted using the SPSS 25.0 software package, with a confidence interval of 95%, based on the information obtained from the participants. Descriptive statistics and frequency distributions were calculated for participants' personal information. Outliers were examined in the dataset using Mahalanobis distance values, and 13 questionnaire forms with outlier values were excluded from the analysis. Since the significance level according to the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was less than p<0.05, indicating that the data did not follow a normal distribution, it was decided to apply nonparametric tests for the analysis. The Mann Whitney U test was employed for binary variables, and the Kruskal Wallis H test was used for more than two variables. Additionally, the relationship between participants' mood states and exercise addiction was determined using Spearman correlation analysis. As a result of the research, a low-level significant positive relationship was observed between mood states and exercise addiction (p<0.01). Statistically significant differences were found in terms of exercise addiction concerning variables such as age, gender, marital status, education level, and weekly exercise frequency (p<0.05). Furthermore, statistically significant differences were detected in participants' mood states with respect to variables such as age, marital status, income level, weekly exercise frequency, occupation, and exercise history (p<0.05).
In this study the relationship between the mood states of individuals engaged in fitness exercises and exercise addiction, data was collected through face-to-face interactions with participants, and voluntary participation was emphasized. A total of 424 individuals were reached, and 13 questionnaire forms with missing or erroneous data were excluded from the analysis. Thus, 411 questionnaire forms were considered for analysis. The data collection instruments used were the Brunel Mood Scale developed by Terry et al. and its Turkish adaptation by Çakıroğlu, as well as the Exercise Addiction Scale developed by Tekkurşun Demir, Hazar, and Cicioğlu. The analysis of the data was conducted using the SPSS 25.0 software package, with a confidence interval of 95%, based on the information obtained from the participants. Descriptive statistics and frequency distributions were calculated for participants' personal information. Outliers were examined in the dataset using Mahalanobis distance values, and 13 questionnaire forms with outlier values were excluded from the analysis. Since the significance level according to the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was less than p<0.05, indicating that the data did not follow a normal distribution, it was decided to apply nonparametric tests for the analysis. The Mann Whitney U test was employed for binary variables, and the Kruskal Wallis H test was used for more than two variables. Additionally, the relationship between participants' mood states and exercise addiction was determined using Spearman correlation analysis. As a result of the research, a low-level significant positive relationship was observed between mood states and exercise addiction (p<0.01). Statistically significant differences were found in terms of exercise addiction concerning variables such as age, gender, marital status, education level, and weekly exercise frequency (p<0.05). Furthermore, statistically significant differences were detected in participants' mood states with respect to variables such as age, marital status, income level, weekly exercise frequency, occupation, and exercise history (p<0.05).
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Fitness, Egzersiz, Bağımlılık, Egzersiz bağımlılığı, Ruh hali, Fitness, Exercise, Addiction, Exercise addiction, Mood states
