Edirne'deki erken Osmanlı Dönemi yapılarında malzeme kullanımı
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2008
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Trakya Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu araştırma, Edirne'deki Erken Osmanlı Dönemi'ne ait yapılarda kullanılan malzemeler hakkında bilgi vermektedir. Bu yapılar, başta camiler olmak üzere türbeler, ticaret yapıları, köprüler, hamamlar ve medreselerdir. Yapıların çoğu iyi durumdadır. Bazıları restore edilmiştir, bazıları da harabe haldedir. Bu yapılarda, taş, tuğla, mermer, ahşap, alçı gibi malzeme türleri üzerinde duracağız. Taş, tuğla, mermer, ahşap, alçı gibi malzemeler yapıların her yerinde eşit oranda kullanılmamıştır. Bazı malzemeler yapının ana kütlesini oluşturmakta kullanılırken, bazıları da çeşitli mimari elemanlarda kullanılmıştır. Süsleme öğelerinde de belirgin malzemeleri görmekteyiz. Bu araştırmada, çalışmanın gerçekleşmesi için toplanan veriler doğrultusunda, bu malzemelerin hangilerinin nerelerde yoğun olarak kullanıldığını, hangilerinin nerelerde ve daha az kullanıldığı görülmektedir. Ayrıca bu çalışma, verilen bilgilerin yanı sıra, çeşitli fotoğraflarlar, tablolar ve şekillerle de desteklenmiştir. Araştırmada Edirne'deki Erken Osmanlı Dönemi'ne ait yapılar tek tek ele alınacağı için bunların genel özellikleri de belirtilmektedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Cami, Medrese, Türbe, Köprü, Bedesten, Han, Hamam, Taş, Tuğla, Mermer, Ahşap, Alçı
This thesis gives information about the building materials that were used in the buildings which belong to the period of Early Ottoman Time in Edirne. These buildings are mostly mosques and tombs, trade buildings, bridges, Turkish baths and Muslim university buildings. Most of them are now in good conditions.Moreover, some of them have been restored, but some of them as a ruin - are now in bad conditions too. In these buildings, we focus on the sort of materials such as stone, brick, marble, wood, plaster. These related materials weren't used equally in all parts of the buildings. Some were used to form main block of the buildings, but on the other hand, some were used in other arthitecthural parts of the buildings. We also see some distinct materials on ornament components in these buildings. In this research , It was mentioned in the direction of the information which had gathered to prepare this thesis that ,where and which of these related materials were used densely or rarely in the buildings. In addition, this thesis were supported by some photos, pictures, tables, charts and images. In this research, the buildings that belong to the period of Ottoman Time in Edirne are going to be examined one by one, thus, the general characteristics of these buildings are going to be indicated too. Keywords: Mosque, Tomb, Trade Building, Bridge, Turkish Bath, Muslim University, Building, Caravansary, Stone, Brick, Marble, Wood, Plaster.
This thesis gives information about the building materials that were used in the buildings which belong to the period of Early Ottoman Time in Edirne. These buildings are mostly mosques and tombs, trade buildings, bridges, Turkish baths and Muslim university buildings. Most of them are now in good conditions.Moreover, some of them have been restored, but some of them as a ruin - are now in bad conditions too. In these buildings, we focus on the sort of materials such as stone, brick, marble, wood, plaster. These related materials weren't used equally in all parts of the buildings. Some were used to form main block of the buildings, but on the other hand, some were used in other arthitecthural parts of the buildings. We also see some distinct materials on ornament components in these buildings. In this research , It was mentioned in the direction of the information which had gathered to prepare this thesis that ,where and which of these related materials were used densely or rarely in the buildings. In addition, this thesis were supported by some photos, pictures, tables, charts and images. In this research, the buildings that belong to the period of Ottoman Time in Edirne are going to be examined one by one, thus, the general characteristics of these buildings are going to be indicated too. Keywords: Mosque, Tomb, Trade Building, Bridge, Turkish Bath, Muslim University, Building, Caravansary, Stone, Brick, Marble, Wood, Plaster.
Açıklama
Yüksek Lisans Tezi
Anahtar Kelimeler
Sanat tarihi, Art History, Medreseler, Medreseler, Köprüler, Bridges
