Thermal Phase Transitions of IOTA Carrageenan in CaCl2 Solutions: A Fluorescence Study

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The fluorescence technique was employed to study thermal phase transitions of iota (-) carrageenan (IC) in CaCl2 solution. IC gels underwent coil to double helix (c-h) and double helix to dimer (h-d) transitions upon cooling. Upon heating IC gels presented dimer to double helix (d-h) and double helix to coil (h-c) transitions, showing hysteresis types of transition paths. Scattered light, Isc and fluorescence intensity, I, were monitored against temperature to determine phase transitions. Transition temperatures were determined from the derivative of the transition paths. The critical gel fraction exponent, , was measured and found to be in accord with the classic Flory-Stockmayer model.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Carrageenan, Fluorescence, Phase Transition, Polysaccharides, Scattered Light, Transition Temperature, Molecular-Size Distribution, Atomic-Force Microscopy, X-Ray-Diffraction, Kappa-Carrageenan, Gel Formation, Sol-Gel, Photon Transmission, Critical Exponents, Water System, Conformation

Kaynak

Journal Of Macromolecular Science Part B-Physics

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

50

Sayı

2

Künye