Gastroprotective effect of L-carnitine on indomethacin-induced gastric mucosal injury in rats: a preliminary study.
dc.authorscopusid | 19337187800 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 6602917963 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 7004147676 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 8560325700 | |
dc.contributor.author | Erkin B. | |
dc.contributor.author | Dokmeci D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Altaner S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Turan F.N. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-12T10:28:00Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-06-12T10:28:00Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2006 | |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND: Numerous studies have shown that use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is associated with various gastric mucosal lesions, collectively referred to as NSAID gastropathy, but the detailed mechanism is still not properly understood. L-carnitine, a vitamin-like substance, is a naturally occurring enzymatic antioxidant with a potent free oxygen radical quencher and scavenger capacity; it protects the biological membranes against lipid peroxidation. It has recently been shown that L-carnitine has a gastroprotective effect on gastric mucosa. To our knowledge, the role of L-carnitine on NSAIDs-induced gastric mucosal injury is undefined. AIM: The aim of the present study was to determine the gastroprotective effect of L-carnitine on indomethacin-induced gastric mucosal lesions in the rat stomachs. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In our study, gastric mucosal injury was induced by the intragastric administration of indomethacin (30 mg/kg). L-carnitine (10, 50, 100 mg/kg) was given to rats by gavage 30 min before the indomethacin administration. The animals were killed 3 h after administration of indomethacin. The stomach of each animal was removed. Mucosal damage was evaluated with macroscopic study and histopathologically. RESULTS: The intragastric administration of indomethacin induced hyperemia and hemorrhagic erosions in the rat stomachs. L-carnitine significantly prevented gastric ulcerogenesis induced by indomethacin and decreased the ulcer index macroscopically and histopathologically. CONCLUSION: L-carnitine decreases indomethacin-induced gastric mucosal injury and this gastroprotective effect may be attributed to its well-known antioxidant effect. | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 89 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0204-8043 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 3.Nis | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 17668703 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-34548038119 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q4 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 86 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/17037 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 48 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Folia medica | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Carnitine; Indometacin; Nonsteroid Antiinflammatory Agent; Vitamin B Complex; Animal; Article; Chemoprophylaxis; Disease Model; Dose Response; Drug Effect; Male; Oral Drug Administration; Pathology; Rat; Sprague Dawley Rat; Stomach Mucosa; Stomach Ulcer; Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Carnitine; Chemoprevention; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Mucosa; Indomethacin; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stomach Ulcer; Vitamin B Complex | en_US |
dc.title | Gastroprotective effect of L-carnitine on indomethacin-induced gastric mucosal injury in rats: a preliminary study. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |