Upper extremity complications after stroke
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2006
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
After stroke, prognosis of upper extremity is generally poorer than that of lower extremity because the upper extremity functions are more complex than lower extremity. Moreover comorbid conditions and additional upper extremity complications also influence the prognosis negatively. The incidence of hemiplegic shoulder pain changes in the range of 38-84%. It is related with worse functional improvement and long hospital stay. The pain can be related with joints, periarticular tissues and neural structures. The main causes of hemiplegic shoulder pain are glenohumeral subluxation, shoulder-hand syndrome, rotator cuff lesions, adhesive capsulitis, central thalamic pain, brachial plexus and peripheral nerve lesions. Heterotopic ossification and trombophlebitis are the other rarer upper extremity complications after stroke. Spasticity is another clinical picture observed and can lead to deformities and contractures. Spasticity can also cause painful syndromes by interrupting the normal joint kinematics. In this review, the mechanisms, clinical features, management strategies of the clinical conditions written above and their effects to the prognosis are detailed.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Stroke Rehabilitation; Upper Extremiy Complications, Arm Disease; Arm Movement; Brachial Plexus Injury; Cerebrovascular Accident; Comorbidity; Functional Electrical Stimulation; Hemiplegia; Heterotopic Ossification; Human; Humeroscapular Periarthritis; Incidence; Peripheral Nerve Injury; Prognosis; Review; Rotator Cuff Injury; Shoulder Dislocation; Shoulder Hand Syndrome; Shoulder Pain; Spasticity; Thrombophlebitis; Ultrasound Therapy
Kaynak
Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
52
Sayı
SUPPL. B
