Sermaye şirketlerinde birleşme ve bölünme işlemlerinin Türk Ticaret Kanunu açısından incelenmesi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2017
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Günümüzde küreselleşmenin etkisiyle oluşan global pazarlara girme ve uluslararası alanda var olabilme, şirketlerin birleşme faaliyetlerini son derece önemli hale getirmiştir. Küreselleşme ile birlikte, çok uluslu güçlü şirketlerin yaşama şansı ve gücü artarken, küçük şirketler açısından bunun tam tersi bir ortam söz konusudur. Yaşanan yoğun rekabet ortamında ayakta kalmanın yolu, piyasa koşullarına uymaktan geçmekte ve küreselleşmeyle artan serbest rekabet ortamında şirketler, faaliyetlerini uluslararası alanda sürdürecek niteliklere kavuşmak zorunluluğunu hissetmektedirler. Şirketler, birleşme sonucu yarattıkları sinerji ile rekabet gücünü artırma, yeni pazarlar edinme, maliyetleri azaltma, bilgi ve teknoloji transferi ile modern yönetim becerisini kazanma gibi nedenlerle, avantaj elde etme çabası içindedirler. Kriz dönemlerinin daha kolay aşılması için, güçlü şirket yapılarına duyulan ihtiyaç da, şirketlerin birleşme faaliyetlerini artırmaktadır. Bütün bu nedenler, şirketlerin gerek ulusal, gerekse uluslararası alanda işbirliği yapmalarına ve güçlerini birleştirmeye dönük faaliyetlerini artırmalarına yol açarak, şirket birleşmeleri kavramını gündeme oturtmuştur. Kurumsallaşma, büyüme, rekabet ortamını lehe çevirerek yeni pazarlar yaratma ve daha çok kar elde etme arzuları da, şirket birleşmelerinin itici gücü olmuştur.
abstract
Nowadays, to enter into global markets and to take part in international area which are caused by globalization, made company merges very important. By globalization, while power and duration of powerful international companies increases, for small companies completely opposite of this situation is valid. In this intensively competitive environment, the way of remaining standing is to obey rules of the market. Within free competition environment, companies feel it necessary to obtain peculiarities which will make them survive in international area. Companies, search for obtaining advantage by way of increasing their competition power, obtaining new markets, transfer of knowledge, obtaining ability of modern administration as a result of the synergy which is created by their merges. In order to handle the periods of crisis, the need for a powerful structure of company leads to increase in activities for company merges. All these reasons, had put the term company merge into agenda by way of increase in companies’ activities of corporation in international area and getting their power together. Also institutionalization, development, creating new markets by using competition in their favor and obtaining much more profit are motivations for company merges.
abstract
Nowadays, to enter into global markets and to take part in international area which are caused by globalization, made company merges very important. By globalization, while power and duration of powerful international companies increases, for small companies completely opposite of this situation is valid. In this intensively competitive environment, the way of remaining standing is to obey rules of the market. Within free competition environment, companies feel it necessary to obtain peculiarities which will make them survive in international area. Companies, search for obtaining advantage by way of increasing their competition power, obtaining new markets, transfer of knowledge, obtaining ability of modern administration as a result of the synergy which is created by their merges. In order to handle the periods of crisis, the need for a powerful structure of company leads to increase in activities for company merges. All these reasons, had put the term company merge into agenda by way of increase in companies’ activities of corporation in international area and getting their power together. Also institutionalization, development, creating new markets by using competition in their favor and obtaining much more profit are motivations for company merges.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Sermaye Şirketleri, Türk Ticaret Kanunu, Bölünme, Birleşme, Stock Corporation, Turkish Commercial Code, Division, Association
