Trakya Üniversitesi Kırkpınar Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu ve Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi öğrencilerinin beslenme bilgi düzeyi, günlük fiziksel aktivite ve spora yönelik tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Trakya Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu araştırma, Trakya Üniversitesi Kırkpınar Beden Eğitimi Yüksekokulu ve Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi'nde öğrenim gören gönüllü 400 öğrencinin katılımıyla yürütülmüştür. Bu araştırmada üniversite öğrencilerinin beslenme bilgisi, fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri ile spora yönelik tutum ve davranışlarının değerlendirilmiştir. Tüm öğrencilere demografik özellikler, antropometrik ölçümler, yetişkinler için beslenme bilgi düzeyi ölçeği, spora yönelik tutum ve davranış ölçeği ve 7 Günlük Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi (7-gFADA)anketini içeren anket form yüz yüze uygulanmıştır.Erkek ve kız öğrencilerin sırayla %4,58 ve %14,17'si düşük kilolu, %23,53 ve %9,72'si fazla kilolu, %3,27 ve %1,21'i obezolduğu saptanmıştır (p<0,05)..Kız öğrencilerin erkek öğrencilere göre temel beslenme ve besin tercihi ortalama puanlarında anlamlı farklılıklar saptanırken (p<0,05); bölümler arası karşılaştırmada ise Beslenme ve Diyetetik bölümü öğrencilerinin temel beslenme ve besin tercihi ortalama puanlarının diğer bölümlerde öğrenim gören öğrencilere göre daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05). Cinsiyet ve BKİ'ye göre spora yönelik tutum ölçeği toplam ve alt boyut puanları arasında anlamlı bir fark saptanmaz iken (p>0,05); bölümler arası spora yönelik tutum ölçeği tüm alt boyutlarında Rekreasyon bölümünde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin ortalama puanlarının diğer tüm bölüm öğrencilerinin ortalama puanlarına göre daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05). Çalışmaya katılan üniversite öğrencilerinin 7 günlük fiziksel aktiviteleri değerlendirildiğinde Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yükseokulu'nda öğrenim gören tüm öğrencilerin, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi'nde öğrenim gören tüm öğrencilere göre ulaşım (p=0,043), spor (p=0,027), temizlik (ayakta) (p=0,021), iş (p=0,023), hafif (oturma) (p=0,032) alt boyut puan ortalamaları daha yüksek olduğu saptanırken (p<0,05); TV alt boyut puanlarınnda ise Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi'nde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin (p=0,022), Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu'nda öğrenim gören öğrencilere göre daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Öğrencilerin beslenme bilgi düzeyleri ve spora yönelik tutumları antropometrik ölçümleri ile fiziksel aktivite düzeylerini etkileyebilmektedir. Üniversite öğrencilerinin beslenme bilgi, spora yönelik tutum ve davranışları ile fiziksel aktive düzeylerini birlikte inceleyen daha geniş çapta araştırmalara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Beslenme alışkanlıkları, fiziksel aktivite, üniversite öğrencileri, spora yönelik tutum ve davranışlar.
This research was carried out with the participation of 400 volunteer students studying at Trakya University Kırkpınar School of Physical Education and Faculty of Health Sciences. In this study, nutrition knowledge, physical activity levels and attitudes and behaviors of university students towards sports were evaluated. The survey form, which includes demographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, nutritional knowledge level scale for adults, attitude and behavior scale towards sports, and a 7-Day Physical Activity Survey (7- gFADA) survey, was applied to all students face-to-face. Boys and girls were found to be 4.58% and 14.17% underweight, 23.53% and 9.72% overweight, 3.27% and 1.21% obese respectively (p<0.05). While significant differences were found in the average scores of female students' basic nutrition and nutritional preference compared to male students (p<0.05); In the inter- departmental comparison, it was determined that the average nutritional and nutritional preference scores of the students of the Department of Nutrition and Dietetics were higher than the students studying in other departments (p<0.05). While there is no significant difference between the total and lower size scores of the attitude scale towards sports according to gender and BKI (p>0.05); The average scores of students studying in recreation department in all sub- dimensions of the attitude scale for inter-departmental sports were found to be higher than the average scores of all other department students (p<0.05 7 daily physical activities of college students who participated in the study are evaluated when yukseokulu all students who study in physical education and sports for all students who study at the Faculty of Health Sciences, transportation (p=0,043), Sports (p=0,027), cleaning (standing) (p=0,021), business (p=0,023), lightweight (A) (p=0,032) sub-dimension scores is found to be higher (P<0.05); It was found that the TV lower dimension scores were higher for students studying at the Faculty of Health Sciences (p=0.022) than for students studying at the College of Physical Education and Sports.Students' nutritional knowledge levels and attitudes towards sports can affect their level of physical activity with anthropometric measurements. Broader research is needed that together examines the nutritional knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of university students towards sports and their level of physical activity. Key Words: Eating habits, physical activity, university students, attitudes and behaviors towards sports.
This research was carried out with the participation of 400 volunteer students studying at Trakya University Kırkpınar School of Physical Education and Faculty of Health Sciences. In this study, nutrition knowledge, physical activity levels and attitudes and behaviors of university students towards sports were evaluated. The survey form, which includes demographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, nutritional knowledge level scale for adults, attitude and behavior scale towards sports, and a 7-Day Physical Activity Survey (7- gFADA) survey, was applied to all students face-to-face. Boys and girls were found to be 4.58% and 14.17% underweight, 23.53% and 9.72% overweight, 3.27% and 1.21% obese respectively (p<0.05). While significant differences were found in the average scores of female students' basic nutrition and nutritional preference compared to male students (p<0.05); In the inter- departmental comparison, it was determined that the average nutritional and nutritional preference scores of the students of the Department of Nutrition and Dietetics were higher than the students studying in other departments (p<0.05). While there is no significant difference between the total and lower size scores of the attitude scale towards sports according to gender and BKI (p>0.05); The average scores of students studying in recreation department in all sub- dimensions of the attitude scale for inter-departmental sports were found to be higher than the average scores of all other department students (p<0.05 7 daily physical activities of college students who participated in the study are evaluated when yukseokulu all students who study in physical education and sports for all students who study at the Faculty of Health Sciences, transportation (p=0,043), Sports (p=0,027), cleaning (standing) (p=0,021), business (p=0,023), lightweight (A) (p=0,032) sub-dimension scores is found to be higher (P<0.05); It was found that the TV lower dimension scores were higher for students studying at the Faculty of Health Sciences (p=0.022) than for students studying at the College of Physical Education and Sports.Students' nutritional knowledge levels and attitudes towards sports can affect their level of physical activity with anthropometric measurements. Broader research is needed that together examines the nutritional knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of university students towards sports and their level of physical activity. Key Words: Eating habits, physical activity, university students, attitudes and behaviors towards sports.
Açıklama
Yüksek Lisans
Anahtar Kelimeler
Beslenme ve Diyetetik, Nutrition and Dietetics ; Spor
