Leptin and resistin levels in serum of patients with hematologic malignancies: Correlation with clinical characteristics

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2006

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Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Aim: To evaluate leptin and resistin levels in patients with various hematologic malignancies. Methods: We included 21 patients with lymphoma, 14 with multiple myeloma (MM), 14 with acute leukemia, 13 with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), and 25 healthy control subjects into our study. The subjects' body mass indexes (BMI) were calculated; hematological and acute phase response parameters, serum lipid were determined; serum leptin and resistin levels were determined by ELISA. Results: Serum leptin level was significantly increased in CLL and MM groups when compared to the control group (p < 0.01). Resistin level was significantly higher in lymphoma patients than in CLL, acute leukemia and control groups (p < 0.01). In the control group, leptin level was negatively correlated with hemoglobin level (r = -0.44, p = 0.047); and in all patients with hematologic malignancies, leptin level was correlated with BMI (r = 0.32, p = 0.02). Leptin in lymphoma subjects correlated with hemoglobin level (r = 0.64, p = 0.005), resistin level correlated with the platelet count in patients with hematologic malignancies (r = 0.26, p = 0.044). In addition, leptin level had negative correlations with international prognostic score (IPS) in Hodgkin lymphoma (r = -0.9, p = 0.002) and with international prognostic index (IPI) in non-Hodgkin lymphoma (r = -0.77, p = 0.03). In CLL patients, leptin level had a correlation with the poor prognostic marker - CD38 level (r = 0.68, p = 0.03). Conclusion: We found higher leptin levels in MM and CLL patients, and higher resistin levels in lymphoma patients: this fact demonstrates that changes in adipose tissue and metabolism occur in these disease states. Copyright © Experimental Oncology, 2006.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia; Leptin; Lymphoma; Multiple Myeloma; Resistin, Cd38 Antigen; Hemoglobin; Leptin; Resistin; Acute Leukemia; Adult; Aged; Article; Body Mass; Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia; Controlled Study; Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hematologic Malignancy; Hemoglobin Blood Level; Hodgkin Disease; Human; Human Tissue; Lipid Blood Level; Lymphoma; Major Clinical Study; Male; Multiple Myeloma; Nonhodgkin Lymphoma; Prognosis; Protein Blood Level; Scoring System; Thrombocyte Count; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Female; Hematologic Neoplasms; Humans; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle Aged; Resistin

Kaynak

Experimental Oncology

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

28

Sayı

3

Künye