Evaluation of Sarcopenia with F-18 FDG PET/CT and relation with disease outcomes in patients with multiple myeloma

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Introduction Multiple myeloma (MM) is a potentially incurable haematological malignancy with devastating manifestations including lytic bone lesions leading to fractures and renal insufficiency. As a disease of patients with a mean age of 66 years, both the disease and the continuous efforts of treatments lead to frailty and devastation. From this stand point, we aimed to evaluate the development of muscle loss in MM patients and also with a new method of sarcopenia evaluation, F-18 FDG PET/CT. While used for bone disease routinely, this method brings a fresh perspective of metabolic quantitation of alteration of muscles which may be regarded as muscle quality. Materials and Methods Data and images of 105 patients with MM both before and after treatment were evaluated in a retrospective manner. Results Both female and male patients were observed to be effected after MM treatment in terms of lumbar and femoral muscle evaluations with CT. Metabolic evaluations confirmed a loss of quality in muscles in terms of metabolic volume and total lesion glycolysis. Conclusion Sarcopenia should be evaluated in every patient and regarded as a treatment target. FDG PET/CT is an easy and handy tool to assess muscle mass and quality as well as MM disease status.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

FDG PET, CT, Multiple Myeloma, Sarcopenia, Body-Composition, Muscle, Bone

Kaynak

European Journal Of Cancer Care

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

29

Sayı

6

Künye