Spor tesislerine rekreatif amaçlı katılımda serbest zaman motivasyon faktörlerinin ve serbest zaman tatmin düzeylerinin incelenmesi
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Trakya Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu araştırmada spor tesislerine rekreatif amaçlı katılımda serbest zaman motivasyon faktörlerinin ve serbest zaman tatmin düzeylerinin incelenmesi amaçlandı. Araştırmanın evreni spor merkezlerine rekreatif egzersiz amacıyla katılan bireyleri kapsamaktadır. Maliyet ve ulaşılabilirlik unsurları da göz önüne alınarak araştırmanın örneklemini İstanbul ilinde spor merkezlerine rekreatif egzersiz amacıyla katılan bireyler oluşturdu. Anket formu Google Formlar üzerinden katılımcılara ulaştırıldı ve gönüllü olarak araştırmaya katılımı esas alındı. Toplamda 275 kişiye ulaşılmış olup eksik ya da hatalı görülen 16 anket formu analizden çıkartıldı. Analiz için 259 anket formu uygun bulundu. Araştırmada ilgili verilerin toplanması için kullanılan anket üç bölümden oluştu. Birinci bölümde araştırmacı tarafından oluşturulan kişisel bilgiler formu, ikinci bölümde Serbest Zaman Motivasyon Ölçeği "LMS" (SZMÖ), üçüncü bölümde Serbest Zaman Tatmin (Doyum) Ölçeği "LSS" (SZTÖ) yer aldı. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 25.0 ve AMOS 21.0 paket programı kullanılarak istatistiksel analiz yapıldı. Spor tesislerine rekreatif amaçlı katılımda serbest zaman motivasyon faktörlerinin ve serbest zaman tatmin düzeylerinin incelenmesi amacıyla yapılan regresyon analizi sonucu serbest zaman motivasyon faktörlerinin serbest zaman tatminini arttırdığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Serbest Zaman Motivasyon Ölçeği ile katılımcıların; cinsiyet, yaş, vücut ağırlığı (kg), boy uzunluğu (cm), eğitim durumu, sosyal statü, yararlanılan tesis türü, etkinliklere katılım süresi, etkinliklere katılım sıklığı, gelir durumu değişkenleri arasında yapılan Manova analizi sonucu istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık görülürken (p<0.05); Serbest Zaman Tatmini Ölçeği ile katılımcıların cinsiyet, yaş, vücut ağırlığı (kg), yararlanılan, etkinliklere katılım süresi, etkinliklere katılım sıklığı değişkenleri arasında yapılan Manova analizi sonucu istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık görülmektedir (p<0.05). Araştırmanın sonucunda serbest zaman motivasyon düzeyleri ölçek ortalama ve dışsal düzenleyen ve motivasyonsuzluk alt boyutları haricinde iyi düzeydeyken, dışsal düzenleyen alt boyutunda düşük, motivasyonsuzluk alt boyutunda çok düşük olduğu görülmektedir. Serbest zaman tatmin düzeyleri ise ölçek ortalama ve tüm alt boyutlarında yüksek olduğu tespit edildi.
The aim of this study is to investigate the leisure time motivation factors and leisure time satisfaction levels regarding recreational participation in sports facilities. The population of the study includes individuals who attend sports centers for recreational exercise. The sample of the study consisted of individuals who participated in sports centers in Istanbul for recreational exercise in consideration with the cost and accessibility factors. The questionnaire form was delivered to the participants via Google Forms and their voluntary participation in the research was taken as basis. 275 individuals were contacted and 16 questionnaires that were found to be missing or incorrect were excluded from the analysis. 259 questionnaire forms were found suitable for analysis. The questionnaire used to collect the relevant data in the research consisted of three parts. The first part included personal information form created by the researcher, the second part included Leisure Time Motivation Scale "LMS" and the third part consisted of Leisure Time Satisfaction Scale "LSS". The data obtained was statistically analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 21.0 package software. As a result of the regression analysis conducted in order to investigate the leisure time motivation factors and leisure time satisfaction levels regarding recreational participation in sports facilities, it has been found out that leisure time motivation factors increases leisure time satisfaction. While a statistically significant difference has been observed as a result of Manova analysis carried out between the variables of the participants' gender, age, body weight (kg), height (cm), educational status, social status, the type of the facility used, time of participation in the activities, frequency of participation in the activities and status of income with Leisure Time Motivation Scale (p< 0.05); a statistically significant difference has been observed as a result of Manova analysis carried out between the variables of the participants' gender, age, body weight (kg), the type of the facility used, time of participation in the activities, frequency of participation in the activities with Leisure Time Satisfaction Scale (p<0.05). In conclusion of the study, it has been seen that leisure time motivation levels are at good level except sub-dimensions of scale average, exogenous and amotivation while it is low in exogenous sub-dimension and very low in the sub-dimension of amotivation. It has been determined that leisure time satisfaction levels were high in the scale average and all sub-dimensions.
The aim of this study is to investigate the leisure time motivation factors and leisure time satisfaction levels regarding recreational participation in sports facilities. The population of the study includes individuals who attend sports centers for recreational exercise. The sample of the study consisted of individuals who participated in sports centers in Istanbul for recreational exercise in consideration with the cost and accessibility factors. The questionnaire form was delivered to the participants via Google Forms and their voluntary participation in the research was taken as basis. 275 individuals were contacted and 16 questionnaires that were found to be missing or incorrect were excluded from the analysis. 259 questionnaire forms were found suitable for analysis. The questionnaire used to collect the relevant data in the research consisted of three parts. The first part included personal information form created by the researcher, the second part included Leisure Time Motivation Scale "LMS" and the third part consisted of Leisure Time Satisfaction Scale "LSS". The data obtained was statistically analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 21.0 package software. As a result of the regression analysis conducted in order to investigate the leisure time motivation factors and leisure time satisfaction levels regarding recreational participation in sports facilities, it has been found out that leisure time motivation factors increases leisure time satisfaction. While a statistically significant difference has been observed as a result of Manova analysis carried out between the variables of the participants' gender, age, body weight (kg), height (cm), educational status, social status, the type of the facility used, time of participation in the activities, frequency of participation in the activities and status of income with Leisure Time Motivation Scale (p< 0.05); a statistically significant difference has been observed as a result of Manova analysis carried out between the variables of the participants' gender, age, body weight (kg), the type of the facility used, time of participation in the activities, frequency of participation in the activities with Leisure Time Satisfaction Scale (p<0.05). In conclusion of the study, it has been seen that leisure time motivation levels are at good level except sub-dimensions of scale average, exogenous and amotivation while it is low in exogenous sub-dimension and very low in the sub-dimension of amotivation. It has been determined that leisure time satisfaction levels were high in the scale average and all sub-dimensions.
Açıklama
Yüksek Lisans
Anahtar Kelimeler
Spor, Sports
