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    Alcohol and Psychoactive Substance Use among University Students in Edirne and Related Parameters
    (Aves, 2016) Gorgulu, Yasemin; Cakir, Digdem; Sonmez, Mehmet Bulent; Kose Cinar, Rugul; Vardar, Mehmet Erdal
    Introduction: Alcohol and psychoactive substance use and their effects are an important issue among adolescents and young adults. Different results have been reported about the frequency of alcohol and psychoactive substance use among university students in studies conducted both in Turkey and in different places worldwide. Methods: The frequency of alcohol and psychoactive substance use among Trakya University students (n=1385) and the related parameters were studied cross-sectionally using a self-reporting questionnaire. Results: Alcohol was the most common substance used (30%), followed by tobacco (29.9%) and marijuana (3.1%). The frequency of alcohol and psychoactive substance use was found to be higher among males with higher amounts of pocket money, whose parents experienced more conflict in their relationship, and who belong to families with a higher education and income level. Conclusion: The frequency of alcohol and psychoactive substance use among Trakya University students was found to be lower than other regions in Turkey and particularly lower than the levels reported in studies conducted in other countries.
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    A Case of Acute Psychosis Following Energy Drink Consumption
    (Galenos Yayincilik, 2014) Goruglu, Yasemin; Tasdelen, Oznur; Sonmez, Mehmet Bulent; Kose Cinar, Rugul
    Interest in energy drinks is increasing every day. Energy drink consumption is increasing proportionally. Users often utilize these drinks in order to enjoy, have fun and to increase performance and attention. However, consumption of the energy drinks sometimes may also cause adverse physical and psychological consequences. Unwanted physical results are in the more foreground, noticeable and visible but the data about psychological problems caused by energy drinks is accumulated over the years in the literature. In this case report, we describe the case of a young man with no psychiatric history who was hospitalized for psychotic symptoms following excessive consumption of energy drinks.
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    Manic Shift Due to the Use of Bupropion in Bipolar Depression: Two Case Reports
    (Turkiye Sinir Ve Ruh Sagligi Dernegi, 2019) Kahyaci Kilic, Evnur; Gorgulu, Yasemin; Kose Cinar, Rugul; Bulent Sonmez, Mehmet
    Bupropion is a selective norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor. It is used in the treatment of depression and nicotine addiction. When compared to the other antidepressants, bupropion has a relatively lower risk of triggering shift to hypomania or mania in bipolar depression treatment. Here we report two cases of bipolar depression patients with manic shift when bupropion was used as an adjunct to mood stabilizer treatment. The first was a 43-year old female patient. Manic symptoms occurred after bupropion was added to lithium and quetiapine treatment for bipolar disorder (BD) depressive episode. Her manic symptoms regressed rapidly after discontinuing bupropion treatment. The second patient was a 26-year old male on lithium and valproate therapy with a BD diagnosis. After bupropion was added to his treatment for depressive symptoms, psychotic mania ensued and he had to be admitted to the hospital. Significant improvement was noted shortly after bupropion was discontinued and antipsychotic treatment was initiated.
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    Ring finger autophagy after spouse's death
    (Cumhuriyet Univ Tip Fak Psikiyatri Anabilim Dali, 2016) Kose Cinar, Rugul; Tasdelen, Oznur; Sonmez, Bulent; Gorgulu, Yasemin
    Self-mutilation is defined as self-injury to body tissue without conscious suicidal intent. Self-mutilative behavior can be seen in the context of many psychiatric disorders. Auditory hallucinations in form of voices giving orders increase the risk of self-mutilation. We report a case of 'major depressive disorder with psychotic features' who had cut and eat his ring finger in respond to his deceased wife's ordering voice.